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汉语发展性阅读障碍儿童的阅读相关认知技能缺陷

董琼 李虹 伍新春 潘敬儿 张玉平 阮氏芳

中国临床心理学杂志2012,Vol.20Issue(6):798-801,764,5.
中国临床心理学杂志2012,Vol.20Issue(6):798-801,764,5.

汉语发展性阅读障碍儿童的阅读相关认知技能缺陷

Multiple Reading-related Cognitive Deficits in Chinese Developmental Dyslexia

董琼 1李虹 1伍新春 1潘敬儿 2张玉平 2阮氏芳1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京师范大学心理学院,应用实验心理北京市重点实验室,北京100875
  • 2. 北京师范大学脑与认知科学研究院,北京100875
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective: The present study aimed to examine the multiple reading-related cognitive deficits in Chinese developmental dyslexia. Methods: 47 dyslexic Chinese children and 43 normal ones from G4 and G5 were tested by a battery of reading-related cognitive tasks and reading tests. Results: ①Dyslexic children performed significantly worse than normal children on all reading-related cognitive tasks and literacy skill tests. ②Different reading-related cognitive tasks could significantly predict different aspects of reading ability. ③Dyslexic children were effectively distinguished from normal children with tasks of phonological awareness, morphological awareness, orthographic awareness and rapid naming. Conclusion: Multiple reading-related cognitive deficits may be the main cause for Chinese developmental dyslexia, which importantly contributed to the diagnosis and intervention of Chinese dyslexic children.

关键词

发展性阅读障碍/阅读相关认知缺陷/汉语

Key words

Developmental dyslexia/Multiple reading-related cognitive deficits/Chinese

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

董琼,李虹,伍新春,潘敬儿,张玉平,阮氏芳..汉语发展性阅读障碍儿童的阅读相关认知技能缺陷[J].中国临床心理学杂志,2012,20(6):798-801,764,5.

基金项目

教育部人文社科项目(10YJCXLX020) (10YJCXLX020)

中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助 ()

中国临床心理学杂志

OA北大核心CSCDCSSCICSTPCD

1005-3611

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