摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the influence of non -surgical periodontal therapy and metabolic control on periodontal condition in diabetic patients with periodontitis. Methods The periodontal condition were investigated in 42 diabetic patients with periodontitis(experimental group) and 39 chronic periodontitis patients(control group) in Oct. 2009 to Oct. 2010.The periodontal indexes such as plaque index (PLI), teeth probing depth (PD) and clinical attaching loss (CAL) were observed in two groups. Non -surgical periodontal therapy and metabolic control were dealt with in experimental group for three months, and the above data and glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) were measured before and after treatment. Results At the baseline, the PLI, PD and CAL values in experimental group were 2.87, 5.85 mm and 4.98 mm, respectively, significantly higher than that of control group (2.01,4.61 mm and 4.05 mm), P<0.01. After non-surgical periodontal therapy and metabolic control, the PLI, PD and CAL and HbA1c values in experimental group significantly improved compared with the baseline. Conclusion The incidence of chronic periodontitis elevated significantly in diabetic patients compared with non-diabetic patients, non-surgical periodontal therapy and metabolic control could effectively improve periodontal condition in diabetic patients with periodontitis.关键词
糖尿病/牙周炎/代谢控制/牙周基础治疗Key words
diabetes mellitus/ periodontitis/ non-surgical periodontal therapy/ metabolic control分类
医药卫生
