中国美容医学2012，Vol.21Issue(14)：148-150,3.
503例Ⅰ类切口手术预防性应用抗菌药物调查分析
503 Prophylactic Application of Antibiotics in Type Ⅰ Incision Operation and Analysis of Survey
朱佳怀 1宋鹏 1石湘芸 1徐武夷 1鹿尔驯 1王浩 1杨平地1
作者信息
摘要
Abstract
Objective To understand the situation of application of antibiotics in certain hospital and solve the main problems of existence. Methods Retrospective analysis was applied to investigate the use of antibiotics in the cases, which include all kinds of type I incision patients of surgery system. Results Totally 458 cases used antibiotics, and the usage rate of antibiotics was 91.05%. The selected antibiotics included 10 groups 27 varieties and the total application amount, was 750. 82 received antibiotics preoperatively, 255 received antibiotics during operation and 433 received antibiotics postoperatively. In the continue medication, the longest time of antibiotic use was18d, the shortest was 1d and the average was 4.38d. 119 cases received antibiotics for =48 h (27.5%), 314 for >48h (72.5%). Conclusions Problems existed in the application of antibiotics, such as non-strict handling of indications of antibiotic use, high grade of antibiotics selected and long course. Measures should be taken to normalization the management of antibiotics and improve the rationality of application of antibiotics.关键词
Ⅰ类切口/抗菌药物/预防应用Key words
Type I incision/ Antibiotics/ Prophylactic medication分类
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朱佳怀,宋鹏,石湘芸,徐武夷,鹿尔驯,王浩,杨平地..503例Ⅰ类切口手术预防性应用抗菌药物调查分析[J].中国美容医学,2012,21(14):148-150,3.
