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玉米免耕技术气候适宜性评价

翟治芬 严昌荣 何文清 刘恩科 李迎春 王丽丽

中国农业科技导报2012,Vol.14Issue(6):98-107,10.
中国农业科技导报2012,Vol.14Issue(6):98-107,10.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1008-0864.2012.06.16

玉米免耕技术气候适宜性评价

The Climate Suitability Evaluation of No-tilling Maize

翟治芬 1严昌荣 2何文清 2刘恩科 3李迎春 2王丽丽3

作者信息

  • 1. 农业部规划设计研究院,北京100125
  • 2. 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所,北京100081
  • 3. 农业部旱作节水农业重点实验室,北京100081
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The agricultural technologies and their application conditions are different due to the difference of regions conditions, so it is difficult and uncertain to evaluate the effect of existing agricultural technologies. It is of great significance to select reasonable evaluation indexes and build a more scientific and comprehensive model that will help to evaluate the agricultural technologies. According to field surveys and the Delphi method, this paper determined the initial index set for climate suitability evaluation of agricultural technology. Rough Sets was used to select the evaluation indexes. Based on the principle of fuzzy mathematics and the law of the minimum and tolerance, the model of climate suitability evaluation was established, and then the and the climate suitability of no-tilling maize in China was evaluated using this model. The results showed as followed; the core meteorological factors of no-tilling were temperature and precipitation, while the key indicators were precipitation and≥10℃ accumulated temperature. From 1981 to 2010, the suitable areas of no-tilling mazie in China included; the east of Heilongjiang and Jilin province, Liaoning, southern Hebei and Shanxi, Shandong, He'nan, the central and southern Shaanxi, the Lower Yangtze Region, Chongqing, Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou and South China. So there was a bright future for no-tilling maize.

关键词

免耕技术/气候适宜性评价/模糊数学/粗糙集

Key words

no-tilling/ climate suitability evaluation/ fuzzy mathematics/ rough set

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

翟治芬,严昌荣,何文清,刘恩科,李迎春,王丽丽..玉米免耕技术气候适宜性评价[J].中国农业科技导报,2012,14(6):98-107,10.

基金项目

国家973计划项目(2012CB955904) (2012CB955904)

"十二五"国家科技支撑计划项目(2012BAD09B01) (2012BAD09B01)

农业部公益性行业科研专项(200903009)资助. (200903009)

中国农业科技导报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1008-0864

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