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军队师以上干部感染病原菌分布及药物敏感性分析

谭庆 廖小平 孙煦勇 周小梅 杨峰 陈文艳

中国全科医学2013,Vol.16Issue(1):95-97,3.
中国全科医学2013,Vol.16Issue(1):95-97,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-9572.2013.01.030

军队师以上干部感染病原菌分布及药物敏感性分析

Pathogen Distribution and Anti-microbial Resistance of Infections in Cadres above Division-level of PLA

谭庆 1廖小平 1孙煦勇 2周小梅 1杨峰 1陈文艳3

作者信息

  • 1. 530021,广西壮族自治区南宁市,解放军第三零三医院感染控制科
  • 2. 530021,广西壮族自治区南宁市,解放军第三零三医院移植医学研究院
  • 3. 530021,广西壮族自治区南宁市,解放军第三零三医院检验科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the pathogen distribution and antimicrobial resistance of clinical isolates from infections of cadres above division - level of PLA. Methods Clinical isolates were collected and identified. The drug susceptibility testing of antimicrobial agents was carried out through broth microdilution method. The susceptivity was read according to standards of CLSI. SPSS 17. 0 software was used to analyze the data. Results The 420 clinical isolates fell into 59 species and 358 ( 85. 24% )of the isolates were Gram - negative. The top ten pathogens in isolate numbers had a total of 315 ( 75. 00% ) isolates. The top two pathogens were Escherichia colic and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Among the top five pathogens, Klebsiella pneu-moniae showed relatively high susceptibility to antimicrobial agents. Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus , and Acinetobacter baumannii were only susceptible to a few antimicrobial agents, and their overall susceptibility rate was <60%. Conclusion The common pathogens of infections from cadres above division - level of PLA are Gram - negative bacilli. The strains isolated are multiple drug - resistant and showed high susceptibility to only a few antimicrobial agents. Studying the features and antimicrobial resistance of the pathogens can provide powerful evidence to guide treatment for infections, especially in the selection of medications.

关键词

医院感染/病原菌/抗菌药物/药物敏感性

Key words

Hospital infection/ Pathogen/ Antibiotic/ Drug sensitivity

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

谭庆,廖小平,孙煦勇,周小梅,杨峰,陈文艳..军队师以上干部感染病原菌分布及药物敏感性分析[J].中国全科医学,2013,16(1):95-97,3.

中国全科医学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1007-9572

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