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低分割立体定向放疗联合自体CIK细胞免疫治疗中晚期肺癌的疗效观察

王园园 王义善 杨桂青 林思祥

中国全科医学2013,Vol.16Issue(6):675-678,4.
中国全科医学2013,Vol.16Issue(6):675-678,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-9572.2013.02.102

低分割立体定向放疗联合自体CIK细胞免疫治疗中晚期肺癌的疗效观察

Hypo-fractional Stereotactic Radiotherapy Combined with CIK Immunotherapy for Advanced Lung Cancer

王园园 1王义善 1杨桂青 2林思祥1

作者信息

  • 1. 264003,山东省烟台市滨州医学院中西医结合学院
  • 2. 中国人民解放军第107医院全军肿瘤无创诊疗中心
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To assess the clinical efficacy of hypo - fractional stereotactic radiotherapy ( CyberKnife ) combined with CIK immnotherapy for patients with advanced lung cancer. Methods 48 patients with advanced lung cancer admitted to our hospital from November 2010 to August 2011 were divided into CyberKnife treatment group ( CK group, 37 cases ) and CyberKnife combined with CIK immunotherapy treatment group ( CK combined with CIK group, 11 cases ) . Four to six months after treatment, short - term clinical efficacy was evaluated by WHO Tumor Curative Standard and improvements of Kamofsky scores ( KPS ) . Results The median prescribed dose in CK group was ( 35. 4 ± 5. 4 ) Gy with isodose line of 66% to 8% ; while the median prescribed dose in CK/CIK group was ( 35. 6 ± 6. 3 ) Gy with isodose line of 69% to 81%. Of the patients in CK/CIK group, two received four CIK transfusions and nine patients received two. No opportunistic infections or capillary leak syndrome occurred during the CIK cell infusions, and acute side effects were mainly fever. The effective rate was 64. 9% ( CR 10, PR 14 ) in CK group and 81. 8% ( CR 5, PR 4 ) in CK/CIK group according to radiographic and clinical re - examinations and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (x2 =0. 48, P >0. 05 ) . The KPS between CK group and CK/CIK group showed no statistically significant difference before treatment ( P > 0. 05 ), but showed statistically significant difference after treatment ( P <0. 05 ) . The median percentage of CD3 +/CD1656++ of CIK cells was ( 18. 80 ±4. 16 )% before transfusion, the survival ratios were over 99. 5% and 2 × 10 CIK cells were infused into patients. Conclusion CyberKnife combined with CIK immunotherapy can significantly improve patients' life quality and local control ratio of cancer, so it should be further studied.

关键词

肺肿瘤/放射疗法/免疫疗法/CIK细胞/治疗结果

Key words

Lung neoplasms/ Radiotherapy/ Immunotherapy/ CIK cells/ Treatment outcome

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

王园园,王义善,杨桂青,林思祥..低分割立体定向放疗联合自体CIK细胞免疫治疗中晚期肺癌的疗效观察[J].中国全科医学,2013,16(6):675-678,4.

中国全科医学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1007-9572

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