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酶抑制法检测蔬菜农药残留的效果评价

叶雪珠 王强 赵首萍 章虎 王祥云 赵燕申

中国蔬菜Issue(4):76-81,6.
中国蔬菜Issue(4):76-81,6.

酶抑制法检测蔬菜农药残留的效果评价

Effect Evaluation on Rapid Enzyme Inhibiting Method to Detect Pesticide Residues in Vegetable

叶雪珠 1王强 1赵首萍 1章虎 1王祥云 1赵燕申1

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江省农业科学院农产品质量标准研究所,农业部农药残留检测重点实验室,浙江杭州310021
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This paper evaluated the effect of daily used enzyme inhibition method to rapid detect pesticide residues in vegetables, by chromatography quantitative detection. The results showed that there were bigger differences in sensitivities of different pesticides using this method, among them sensitivity of carbofuran was the best, and the lowest can reach 0.003 mg · kg-1 , followed by methomyl and carbaryl. But the sensitivities of chlorpyrifos and triazophos, which were often detected in present vegetables, were not high. The rapid detection had false-positive and false-negative problems. The false-positive rates of vegetable products were 7.1%-26.2%, while the false-negative rates to test the pesticide chlorpyrifos for vegetables sample were generally high. Therefore, the method of enzyme inhibition has played certain role in rapid controlling high toxic vegetables, but as law enforcement detection, further research is essential to improve the enzyme reagent quality and to study the pretreatment method.

关键词

酶抑制法/检测/农药残留/效果

Key words

Enzyme inhibiting method/ Detect/ Pesticide residue/ Effect

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

叶雪珠,王强,赵首萍,章虎,王祥云,赵燕申..酶抑制法检测蔬菜农药残留的效果评价[J].中国蔬菜,2013,(4):76-81,6.

基金项目

浙江省三农五方科技协作项目(2009R19A60D03),浙江省农业标准化重点研究项目(2011R19A60C01) (2009R19A60D03)

中国蔬菜

OA北大核心

1000-6346

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