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8-hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin intervenes with neural cell apoptosis following diffuse axonal injury

Zhenli Mao Zhenquan Song Gang Li Wei Lv Xu Zhao Bin Li Xinli Feng Youli Chen

中国神经再生研究(英文版)2013,Vol.8Issue(2):133-142,10.
中国神经再生研究(英文版)2013,Vol.8Issue(2):133-142,10.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5374.2013.02.005

8-hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin intervenes with neural cell apoptosis following diffuse axonal injury

8-hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin intervenes with neural cell apoptosis following diffuse axonal injury

Zhenli Mao 1Zhenquan Song 2Gang Li 1Wei Lv 3Xu Zhao 1Bin Li 2Xinli Feng 1Youli Chen2

作者信息

  • 1. Department of Neurosurgery, General Hospital of Shenyang Military Region, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning Province, China
  • 2. Postgraduate School, Liaoning Medical University, Jinzhou 121001, Liaoning Province, China
  • 3. Jilin Brain Hospital, Siping 136000, Jilin Province, China
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Previous studies have reported a neuroprotective effect of 8-hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin (8-OH-DPAT) against traumatic brain injury. In accordance with the Marmarou method, rat models of diffuse axonal injury were established. 8-OH-DPAT was intraperitoneally injected into model rats. 8-OH-DPAT treated rats maintained at constant temperature served as normal temperature controls. TUNEL results revealed that neural cell swelling, brain tissue necrosis and cell apoptosis occurred around the injured tissue. Moreover, the number of Bax-, Bcl-2- and caspase-3-positive cells increased at 6 hours after diffuse axonal injury, and peaked at 24 hours. However, brain injury was attenuated, the number of apoptotic cells reduced, Bax and caspase-3 expression decreased, and Bcl-2 expression increased at 6, 12, 24, 72 and 168 hours after diffuse axonal injury in normal temperature control and in 8-OH-DPAT-intervention rats. The difference was most significant at 24 hours. All indices in 8-OH-DPAT-intervention rats were better than those in the constant temperature group. These results suggest that 8-OH-DPAT inhibits Bax and caspase-3 expression, increases Bcl-2 expression, and reduces neural cell apoptosis, resulting in neuroprotection against diffuse axonal injury. This effect is associated with a decrease in brain temperature.

关键词

neural regeneration/brain injury/8-hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin/diffuse axonal injury/mild hypothermia/cell apoptosis/Bcl-2/Bax/caspase-3/neuroprotection/grant-supported paper/photographs-containing paper/neuroregeneration

Key words

neural regeneration/brain injury/8-hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin/diffuse axonal injury/mild hypothermia/cell apoptosis/Bcl-2/Bax/caspase-3/neuroprotection/grant-supported paper/photographs-containing paper/neuroregeneration

引用本文复制引用

Zhenli Mao,Zhenquan Song,Gang Li,Wei Lv,Xu Zhao,Bin Li,Xinli Feng,Youli Chen..8-hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin intervenes with neural cell apoptosis following diffuse axonal injury [J].中国神经再生研究(英文版),2013,8(2):133-142,10.

基金项目

This project was funded by the Natural Science Foundation of Technology Department of Liaoning Province,No.20032047. ()

中国神经再生研究(英文版)

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1673-5374

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