中国药房2013，Vol.24Issue(4)：291-293,3.DOI:10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2013.04.02
上海市实施国家基本药物制度对各类药品企业的损益影响分析
Analysis of the Profit and Loss of Pharmaceutical Enterprises Caused by National Essential Drug System in Shanghai City
摘要
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the profit and loss of pharmaceutical enterprises after the implementation of national essential drug system in Shanghai. METHODS: The changes of prices, consumption amount and sum of medicines both in grass-root sales market and non-grass-root sales market were analyzed after the implementation of national essential drug system; the sales changes of different types of enterprises were compared. RESULTS & CONCLUSION: After the implementation of national essential drug system in Shanghai, the supply price of medicine which is weighted and standardized in the second half of 2011 has reduced by 6.03%. But actually the weighted supply price has increased by 1.41% because most of high price medicines are used in community health service center. Total consumption sum of grass-root sales market has increased by 3.72% when the declining of grass-root market's sales has been reversed. The national essential drug system benefit extra large enterprises; the changes of consumption sum in other enterprises which has large original market share have no related to its rank of sales amount; several enterprises with little original market share surge in consumption sum. The consumption sum of local pharmaceutical enterprises decrease by 16.97% , while that of non-local pharmaceutical enterprises increase by 9.50% which benefited more from national essential drug system.关键词
基本药物/药品企业/损益分析/上海Key words
Essential drugs/Pharmaceutical enterprise/Profit and loss analysis/Shanghai分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
李婉莹,罗力,邵月琴,沈宏,李强,陈海乐,周奕男,张崖冰,王晓栋,纽小庆..上海市实施国家基本药物制度对各类药品企业的损益影响分析[J].中国药房,2013,24(4):291-293,3.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.71073027) （No.71073027）
"985工程"三期整体推进社会科学研究项目(No.2011SHKXZD020) （No.2011SHKXZD020）
教育部创新团队项目(No.IRT0912) （No.IRT0912）
教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目(No.07JZD0017) （No.07JZD0017）
2011-2012年度上海市卫生局卫生政策研究课题项目(No.2011HP005) （No.2011HP005）
