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基于进化支持向量机的滑坡地下水位动态预测

彭令 牛瑞卿 叶润青 赵艳南

中南大学学报(自然科学版)2012,Vol.43Issue(12):4788-4795,8.
中南大学学报(自然科学版)2012,Vol.43Issue(12):4788-4795,8.

基于进化支持向量机的滑坡地下水位动态预测

Prediction of ground water level in landslides based on genetic-support vector machine

彭令 1牛瑞卿 1叶润青 2赵艳南1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国地质大学地球物理与空间信息学院,湖北武汉,430074
  • 2. 三峡库区地质灾害防治工作指挥部,湖北宜昌,443000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Prediction of ground water level is ignificant in evaluation of landslide stability. The evolution process of the ground water level in landslides is a nonlinear dynamic system which is controlled by the hydrogeology condition and to suffers from comprehensive effects by multiple influential factors such as rainfall, reservoir water level, temperature and so on. There is the nonlinear response between ground water level and its influencing factors. According to ground water level data of Baijiabao landslide in the Three Gorges reservoir area, the response relationship between influential factors and ground water level variation was analysed, and the characteristics of ground water level in the landslide were discussed. Using a nonlinear genetic algorithm and support vector regression (GA-SVR) model, the values of ground water level in landslides is predicted. Predicted values of the GA-SVR model are consistent with the measured values. The mean squared error of the GA-SVR model is only 0.013, which is less than those of radial basis function artificial neural network (RBF-ANN) model by 154%. And the squared correlation coefficient of the GA-SVR model reaches 0.929, which is more than those of RBF-ANN model by 10%. It is indicated that the GA-SVR model has a great fitting and generalization ability. It is an effective method for prediction of ground water level in landslides.

关键词

地下水位/预测/滑坡/支持向量机/遗传算法

Key words

ground water level/ prediction/ landslides/ support vector machine/ genetic algorithm

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

彭令,牛瑞卿,叶润青,赵艳南..基于进化支持向量机的滑坡地下水位动态预测[J].中南大学学报(自然科学版),2012,43(12):4788-4795,8.

基金项目

国家重点基础研究发展计划("973"计划)项目(2011CB710601) ("973"计划)

国家高技术研究发展计划("863"计划)项目(2012AA121303) ("863"计划)

国土资源部三峡库区三期地质灾害防治重大科学研究项目(SXKY3-6-2) (SXKY3-6-2)

中南大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1672-7207

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