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三峡库区坡耕地有限顺坡耕作模式及减蚀效应

韦杰 鲍玉海 金慧芳 贺秀斌

灌溉排水学报2012,Vol.31Issue(6):45-48,4.
灌溉排水学报2012,Vol.31Issue(6):45-48,4.

三峡库区坡耕地有限顺坡耕作模式及减蚀效应

A Downslope Tillage System with Limited Slopelength on Sloping Farmlands in the Three Gorges Area and Its Erosion Reduction Effects

韦杰 1鲍玉海 2金慧芳 3贺秀斌2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院成都山地研究所山地表生过程与生态调控重点实验室,成都610041 重庆师范大学地理与旅游学院,重庆400047
  • 2. 中国科学院成都山地研究所山地表生过程与生态调控重点实验室,成都610041
  • 3. 重庆师范大学地理与旅游学院,重庆400047
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The slopelength of each field varied with slope gradient and could be decided by the critical rill erosion slopelength. Slopelengths for different slope gradients on the basis of field surveys and experiments were recommends. The results indicated that compared to the bare slope farmland, the erosion reductions by horizontal ditches, terrace ridge and bank, terrace hedgerows were 63 %, 77%and 94 %, respectively, showing significant soil conservation effects. In addition, the limited downslope tillage was characterized by low cost, efficient, practical and simple operation, farmers readily acceptable, and it was suitable for promotion in the Three Gorges reservoir area.

关键词

有限顺坡耕作/水平沟/埂坎/地埂经济植物篱/减蚀

Key words

limited-slopelength downslope tillage/horizontal ditch/terrace ridge or bank/terrace hedgerow/erosion control

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

韦杰,鲍玉海,金慧芳,贺秀斌..三峡库区坡耕地有限顺坡耕作模式及减蚀效应[J].灌溉排水学报,2012,31(6):45-48,4.

基金项目

基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目 ()

国家科技支撑计划项目 ()

重庆市自然科学基金 ()

中国科学院山地表生过程与生态调控重点实验室开放基金 ()

灌溉排水学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1672-3317

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