内蒙古民族大学学报:自然科学版2012,Vol.27Issue(2):174-179,196,7.
矮秆蓖麻主要农艺性状杂种优势分析
Analyses of Heterosis in Major Agronomic Characters of Dwarf Castor
摘要
Abstract
Analyze the heterosis of major agronomic characters of four dwarf castor Lm markers female line and four restorer line and 16 F1 hybrid combination each other, which are bred in Tongliao Agricultural & Science Institute just now. The results indicates that the heterosis of F1 are different with their different characters. Among 18 agronomic characters, the grain weight and hundred-grain weight of single plant, these both characters are positive heterobehiosis. The maximum grain weight of single plant is 11.79%.This suggests that grain weight of single plant of dwarf castor are higher heterosis. So it's feasible to choose and cultivate the a hybrid strain which can be extremely high singe yield. During the growing period, plant's height showed negative heterobeltiosis,-19.02% and-14.37% respectively. This shows that it is effective to choose and cultivate the short-growing period and small- height plants dwarf castor, but the positive choosing about plant's height in Lm markers female line is unfavorable to the lowing of the hybrid strain plant height.关键词
矮秆蓖麻/农艺性状/杂种优势Key words
Dwarf castor/Agronomic characters/Heterosis分类
农业科学引用本文复制引用
朱国立,何智彪,王冬梅,贾娟霞,张智勇,齐文杰,莫德乐吐..矮秆蓖麻主要农艺性状杂种优势分析[J].内蒙古民族大学学报:自然科学版,2012,27(2):174-179,196,7.基金项目
国家公益性行业(农业)科研专项 ()
内蒙古自治区专利转化科技计划项目 ()