安徽农业科学Issue(2):572-574,3.
烤烟氮肥形态配比研究
Study of Different Nitrogen Form Ratio on Flue-cured Tobacco
张圣炜 1易克 2杨中义 2张发明 3肖志新3
作者信息
- 1. 湖南农业大学农学院,湖南长沙410128
- 2. 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司,湖南长沙410007
- 3. 云南省烟草公司保山市公司,云南保山678000
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
[Objective] The research aimed to study the effects of different nitrogen form ratio (basic fertilizer and topdressing fertilizer) on yield and quality of flue-cured tobacco. [ Method] Field plot method was adopted in Baoshan tobacco growing area in Yunnan Province. According to the different proportions of the nitrogen forms (the nitrate nitrogen and ammonia nitrogen) in the basic fertilizer and the topdressing, six different treatments were designed to research the effects on agronomic characters, economic characters and quality of flue-cured tobacco. [Result] As far as agronomic trait and economic trait,the effects of the treatment T3 (basic fertilizer; nitrate nitrogen 40% + ammonium nitrogen 60% , top-dressing fertilizer; nitrate nitrogen fertilizer 60% + ammonia nitrogen 40% ) and T4 (basic fertilizer: nitrate nitrogen 60% + ammonia nitrogen 40% .topdressing fertilizer; nitrate nitrogen fertilizer 40% + ammonium nitrogen 60% ) were the best. As far as major elements and trace elements in the tobacco leaves,there weren' t significant differences. [ Conclusion] The treatment T3 and T4 were benefit to the absorption of mineral nutrition elements and the accumulation of the dry matter in flue-cured tobacco, whose intrinsic chemical components were coordinated. Key words Flue-cured tobacco; Nitrogen form; Nitrate nitrogen; Ammonium nitrogen关键词
烤烟/氮肥形态/硝态氮/铵态氮Key words
Flue-cured tobacco/ Nitrogen form/ Nitrate nitrogen/ Ammonium nitrogen分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
张圣炜,易克,杨中义,张发明,肖志新..烤烟氮肥形态配比研究[J].安徽农业科学,2013,(2):572-574,3.