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野鸭湖湿地土壤对正磷酸盐的吸附特性及机理分析

张晶 李敏 杨航 孙德智

北京林业大学学报2013,Vol.35Issue(2):118-124,7.
北京林业大学学报2013,Vol.35Issue(2):118-124,7.

野鸭湖湿地土壤对正磷酸盐的吸附特性及机理分析

Adsorption properties and mechanism of orthophosphate adsorption on soils from the Yeyahu Wetland of Beijing

张晶 1李敏 1杨航 1孙德智1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京林业大学环境科学与工程学院
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In this study, the adsorption kinetics, isothermal adsorption model of orthophosphate ( P) on soil from the Yeyahu Wetland of Beijing were investigated. The effects of pH and organic matter content on P adsorption were also analyzed. The results showed that the P adsorption equilibrium time was about five hours and Langmuir cross-shaped isothermal adsorption model well fitted the experiment data. pH had a significant influence on P adsorption. The P adsorption capability achieved the maximum value when the initial pH of the incubation solution was 8. Soil P adsorption capability increased with dissolved organic matters (DOM) increasing. When the concentration of DOM was 100 mg/L, the P adsorption capability reached the highest value and increased by 37.81% , 35.52% and 64.98% , respectively, for soil samples No. 3 , 5 and 7 when compared with no DOM experiments. The results of XRD and FT-IR analysis of soil samples before and after P adsorption experiments reveal that kaolinite involved in P adsorption process and it is a key clay component for P adsorption on the Yeyahu Wetland soil of Beijing.

关键词

湿地土壤/吸附/正磷酸盐/有机质/野鸭湖湿地

Key words

wetland soil/ adsorption/ orthophosphate/ organic matter/ Yeyahu Wetland

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

张晶,李敏,杨航,孙德智..野鸭湖湿地土壤对正磷酸盐的吸附特性及机理分析[J].北京林业大学学报,2013,35(2):118-124,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(50709001)、北京市自然科学基金项目(8083029)、中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(YX2010-28). (50709001)

北京林业大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-1522

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