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秸秆还田后接种蚯蚓对夏玉米主要农艺性状及产量的影响

董水丽

河南农业科学2013,Vol.42Issue(1):67-70,4.
河南农业科学2013,Vol.42Issue(1):67-70,4.

秸秆还田后接种蚯蚓对夏玉米主要农艺性状及产量的影响

Effect of Inoculating Earthworm after Straw Returning to Field on Main Agronomic Characteristics and Yield of Summer Maize

董水丽1

作者信息

  • 1. 延安职业技术学院,陕西延安716000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted in this research to study the effect of inoculating earthworm after wheat straw returning to field on agronomic characteristics and yield of summer maize on dryland of Northwest China. The results showed that inoculating earthworm after wheat straw returning to field accelerated the decay rate of wheat residue, and improved soil fertility. Significant increases in the plant height,the first and second base internode diameters,leaf area index and leaf area of three ear-leaves were observed, compared with the control and wheat straw returning. Grain numbers per ear and one hundred grain weight in the treatment of inoculating earthworm increased by 6. 1% and 7. 8% respectively, compared with the control,and the yield in the treatment of inoculating earthworm was 14. 5% and 5. 2% higher than the control and wheat straw returning, respectively. These results indicated that inoculating earthworm after wheat straw returning to field was an effective method to increase summer maize yield.

关键词

秸秆还田/接种蚯蚓/夏玉米/农艺性状/产量

Key words

straw returning to field/inoculating earthworm/summer maize/agronomic characteristics/yield

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

董水丽..秸秆还田后接种蚯蚓对夏玉米主要农艺性状及产量的影响[J].河南农业科学,2013,42(1):67-70,4.

河南农业科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1004-3268

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