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高取代度丁二酸酯玉米淀粉的半干法制备及性能研究

吴修利 吴修顺 刘冰许

河南农业科学2013,Vol.42Issue(1):135-138,4.
河南农业科学2013,Vol.42Issue(1):135-138,4.

高取代度丁二酸酯玉米淀粉的半干法制备及性能研究

Study on Preparation and Properties of High DS Succinate Cornstarch by Semi-dry Process

吴修利 1吴修顺 2刘冰许3

作者信息

  • 1. 长春大学生物科学技术学院,吉林长春130022
  • 2. 公主岭市电视大学,吉林公主岭136100
  • 3. 郑州市动物园,河南郑州450008
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Preparation of succinate starch with high degree of substitution (DS) by semi-dry process was studied using cornstarch as raw material,succinic anhydride as esterifying agent,and sodium bicarbonate as catalyst. The effects of different parameters on the DS were discussed with the aim to provide a theoretical basis for the industrial production. The results showed that the suitable parameters for the preparation of succinate starch were as follows: amount of succinic anhydride 9% (in proportion to starch, m/m), water content 25% (m/m), amount of NaHCO3 4%(in proportion to starch,m/m),reaction temperature 135 ℃ ,reaction period 2 h. The DS was 0. 163 3 under the suitable parameters. Some changes in the structure of succinate starch with high DS were discovered,a new characteristic absorption peak emerged,the gelatinization temperature was decreased and the peak viscosity was increased.

关键词

玉米淀粉/高取代度/丁二酸酯淀粉/半干法/制备

Key words

cornstarch/high DS/succinate starch/semi-dry process/preparation

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

吴修利,吴修顺,刘冰许..高取代度丁二酸酯玉米淀粉的半干法制备及性能研究[J].河南农业科学,2013,42(1):135-138,4.

基金项目

吉教科合字[2011]第222号 ()

河南农业科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1004-3268

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