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二氧化碳和水蒸气重整制甲醇的热力学分析

叶庆国 孙晋良 陶旭梅

化学工程2013,Vol.41Issue(2):42-45,50,5.
化学工程2013,Vol.41Issue(2):42-45,50,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-9954.2013.02.010

二氧化碳和水蒸气重整制甲醇的热力学分析

Thermodynamic analysis of CO2-H2O reforming for methanol production

叶庆国 1孙晋良 1陶旭梅1

作者信息

  • 1. 青岛科技大学化工学院,山东青岛266042
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

CO2-H2O reforming for methanol production is a promising way for effective use of CO2 , which is challenging from both economic and environmental view points. It is of significance to make a thermodynamic analysis for CO2-H20 reforming system, so as to find out the reasonable reaction conditions and improve the selectivity and yield of methanol. Based on the principle of minimum Gibbs free energy, thermodynamic equilibrium calculation was carried out to CO2-H2O reforming system. The influence of the factors (temperature, pressure and raw material ratio, etc) on the equilibrium composition of the reaction system was analyzed. The results show that the temperature has little impact on the equilibrium composition; the equilibrium composition of the system increases with the increase of pressure and H2O/CO2 molar ratio. The appropriate reaction conditions are H2O/CO2 molar ratio of 7 : 3 , the system temperature about 500 K and the pressure 8 MPa. This study provides a powerful theoretical support to optimize reaction conditions of CO2-H2O reforming.

关键词

二氧化碳/水蒸气/甲醇/Gibbs最小自由能/热力学分析

Key words

CO2/H2O/methanol/ minimum Gibbs free energy/thermodynamic analysis

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

叶庆国,孙晋良,陶旭梅..二氧化碳和水蒸气重整制甲醇的热力学分析[J].化学工程,2013,41(2):42-45,50,5.

基金项目

山东省优秀中青年科学家科研奖励基金项目(BS2011NJ006) (BS2011NJ006)

化学工程

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1005-9954

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