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静止水域中溶解性物质解吸模式初探

许文盛 陈立 刘晓路 张平仓

水力发电学报2013,Vol.32Issue(1):139-144,6.
水力发电学报2013,Vol.32Issue(1):139-144,6.

静止水域中溶解性物质解吸模式初探

Study on desorption model of soluble matters in static water

许文盛 1陈立 2刘晓路 1张平仓1

作者信息

  • 1. 长江科学院水土保持研究所,武汉430010
  • 2. 武汉大学水资源与水电工程科学国家重点实验室,武汉430072
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Aiming at the micro interface processes of soluble matters erosion in rivers, the desorption process of soluble matters in static water was analyzed in this study. It was indicated that this is a coupled process of diffusion and ion exchange. Through theoretical analysis, a mathematical equilibrium desorption model of soluble matters was established and verified experimentally using Ca2+ as the representative ion of soluble matters in the static state test results. The verification shows that this is an effective model, and especially, it can accurately describe the effects of initial electrolyte and sediment concentration on the desorption in solution. Thus, the model would provide a theoretical basis for the study of soluble matters erosion in rivers.

关键词

环境水力学/解吸模式/分析/溶解性物质/静止水域/侵蚀

Key words

environmental hydraulics/ desorption model/ analysis/ soluble matters/ static water/ erosion

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

许文盛,陈立,刘晓路,张平仓..静止水域中溶解性物质解吸模式初探[J].水力发电学报,2013,32(1):139-144,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(10672125) (10672125)

国家自然科学基金重点项目(10932012) (10932012)

水力发电学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1003-1243

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