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刈割对克氏针茅草原群落优势与亚优势植物的影响

李鑫 石凤翎 高艳 赵明旭 李凌浩

应用生态学报2012,Vol.23Issue(10):2648-2654,7.
应用生态学报2012,Vol.23Issue(10):2648-2654,7.

刈割对克氏针茅草原群落优势与亚优势植物的影响

Effects of cutting on the dominant and subdominant plant species in a Stipa krylovii steppe of Inner Mongolia

李鑫 1石凤翎 2高艳 3赵明旭 1李凌浩2

作者信息

  • 1. 内蒙古农业大学生态环境学院,呼和浩特010019
  • 2. 中国科学院植物研究所植被与环境变化国家重点实验室,北京100093
  • 3. 内蒙古多伦县草原工作站,内蒙古多伦027300
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on the long-term cutting experiment, this paper analyzed the responses of the aboveground biomass of five dominant and subdominant plant species and the community stability in a Stipa krylovii steppe of Inner Mongolia to various cutting height. Cutting with a stubble height of >10 cm had slight effects on the aboveground biomass of the five species. Cutting with a stubble height of 10 cm benefited the growth of Artemisia frigida but made against the growth of Stipa krylovii. Cleistogenes squarrosa at the stubble height of 2 cm performed best, and Carex korshinskyi at the stubble height of 5 cm contributed most to the community, with the biomass positively correlated with the cutting years. Potentilla acaulis growth was detrimentally affected at the stubble heights of 2 and 15 cm. Overall, perennial species with higher plant height and stronger competitive ability were more tolerant to disturbances, and a minimum cutting height of 10 cm should be applied to maintain a high stability of the steppe ecosystem.

关键词

留茬高度/地上生物量/群落稳定性/克氏针茅草原

Key words

stubble height/ aboveground biomass/ community stability/ Stipa krylovii steppe

分类

生物科学

引用本文复制引用

李鑫,石凤翎,高艳,赵明旭,李凌浩..刈割对克氏针茅草原群落优势与亚优势植物的影响[J].应用生态学报,2012,23(10):2648-2654,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金重点项目(26212A1001)资助. (26212A1001)

应用生态学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCDMEDLINE

1001-9332

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