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妊娠期巨细胞病毒感染诊断研究进展

沈凤贤

国际妇产科学杂志2013,Vol.40Issue(1):10-13,20,5.
国际妇产科学杂志2013,Vol.40Issue(1):10-13,20,5.

妊娠期巨细胞病毒感染诊断研究进展

Update on Diagnosis of Cytomegalovirus Infection During Pregnancy

沈凤贤1

作者信息

  • 1. 310006杭州,浙江大学医学院附属妇产科医院
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Human cytomegalovirus (CMV) is the most common pathogene of congenital viral infection. Pathological changes of placenta resulted from CMV infection of placenta combined with cytopathy caused by fetal infection induce serious birth defects, which will be severe challenges to aristogenesis rearing of the state. For a long time, scholars in different countries have been working together to prevent and control symptomatic congenital CMV infection. Both primary and secondary maternal infection can cause intrauterine transmission. CMV serological screening is important for identifying high risk pregnancy. HCMV-specific IgG avidity assay provides more information besides IgG and IgM testing. Once we prove maternal CMV infection, fetal prognosis assessment is most critical. Amniotic fluid CMV-DNA detection and imaging studies could be used to diagnosis of intrauterine infection and fetal prognosis.

关键词

巨细胞病毒/妊娠/产前筛查/产前诊断

Key words

Cytomegalovirus/ Pregnancy/ Prenatal screening/ Prenatal diagnosis

引用本文复制引用

沈凤贤..妊娠期巨细胞病毒感染诊断研究进展[J].国际妇产科学杂志,2013,40(1):10-13,20,5.

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