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湍流状态下单组分气液相平衡体系压力的变化

张珍禛 姚远 罗会娟 宋俊男 江小波 郭锴

化工进展2013,Vol.32Issue(3):527-532,6.
化工进展2013,Vol.32Issue(3):527-532,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-6613.2013.03.006

湍流状态下单组分气液相平衡体系压力的变化

Deviation of system pressure for one-component vapor-liquid phase equilibrium in turbulence

张珍禛 1姚远 1罗会娟 1宋俊男 1江小波 1郭锴1

作者信息

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摘要

Abstract

Six pure liquids, namely, water, ethanol, normal propyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, acetic acid, and acetone, were selected to be the experimental subjects of this research. Each one-component vapor-liquid equilibrium system was placed in a customized vessel and then rotated at a constant-temperature water bath shaking table. The experiments were conducted at eight different temperatures, from 10℃ to 80℃, with 10℃ intervals, and fourteen different rotating speeds, from 80 r/min to 210 r/min, with 10 r/min intervals. The deviation rate of the dynamic system pressure from the thermodynamic system pressure (R) in turbulence under experimental conditions could reach a maximum of 74.20%. A correlation of R, Reynolds number, and critical temperature was fitted by using experimental data. Based on the study results, a prediction was given that the dynamic statured vapor pressure could be twice of the thermodynamic one, as long as the degree of turbulence is sufficiently high.

关键词

单组分气液相平衡/饱和蒸汽压/湍流/对比温度

Key words

one-component vapor-liquid phase equilibrium/ saturated vapor pressure/ turbulence/ reduced temperature

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

张珍禛,姚远,罗会娟,宋俊男,江小波,郭锴..湍流状态下单组分气液相平衡体系压力的变化[J].化工进展,2013,32(3):527-532,6.

基金项目

国家973计划(Grant 2009CB219903)、国家自然科学基金(21106176)及中科院校长基金项目(Y15101JY00). (Grant 2009CB219903)

化工进展

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-6613

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