化工进展2013,Vol.32Issue(3):575-583,591,10.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-6613.2013.03.014
制备生物柴油的固体酸催化剂研究进展
Research progress in the preparation of biodiesel with solid acid as the catalyst
摘要
Abstract
Biodiesel is a kind of environment friendly renewable energy. Currently, it can be prepared through esterification and transesterification reaction in the presence of solid acids as highly efficient catalysts. In this recyclable and environment friendly process, it is easy to separate the catalyst from the reaction mixture. In this paper, the preparation, activity, and catalytic behavior of several types of solid acid catalysts, including solid superacids, supported solid acids, metal oxides and complexes, zeolites, cation exchange resins, ionic liquids and heteropolyacids, as well as their applications in biodiesel preparation were reviewed. Research on the physic-chemical properties and the cost of solid acids in the preparation of biodiesel are also prospected.关键词
生物柴油/固体酸/酯交换Key words
biodiesel/ solid acid/ transesterification分类
能源科技引用本文复制引用
张秋云,杨松,李虎..制备生物柴油的固体酸催化剂研究进展[J].化工进展,2013,32(3):575-583,591,10.基金项目
科技部国际科技合作重点项目(2010DFB60840)、贵州省科技重大专项(20076004)及国家发改委生物质能源专项项目(发改办高技[2006]2352号). (2010DFB60840)