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不同覆盖方式对底泥内源营养盐释放的控制效果

张卫 熊邦 林匡飞 李海芳 郭美锦 崔心红 王斌

应用生态学报2012,Vol.23Issue(6):1677-1681,5.
应用生态学报2012,Vol.23Issue(6):1677-1681,5.

不同覆盖方式对底泥内源营养盐释放的控制效果

Control effect of different covering patterns on indigenous nutrient release from sediment

张卫 1熊邦 1林匡飞 1李海芳 1郭美锦 1崔心红 1王斌1

作者信息

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摘要

Abstract

A laboratory simulation experiment was conducted to study the release of sediment phosphorous and nitrogen under the effects of coating the sediment with plastic, clinoptilolite, calcite, quartz sand, and calcium nitrate, aimed to provide scientific basis and technical support to control the sediment nutrient release under the background of water environment pollution by different concentrations of nitrogen and phosphorus. The control efficacy of test coating materials for sediment total phosphorous release was in the order of plastic > calcium nitrate > clinoptilolite > calcite > quartz sand, and that for sediment total nitrogen release was in the order of clinoptilolite > plastic > calcite > quartz sand > calcium nitrate. As for the release of sediment N03--N, the control efficacy of test coating materials was calcium nitrate > quartz sand > clinoptilolite > calcite > plastic coating; whereas for the release of sediment NH4+-N, the sequence was calcium nitrate > plastic coating > clinoptilolite > calcite > quartz sand. Water temperature had definite relativity to the sediment nutrient release. With the increase of water temperature, the concentrations of water total phosphorous and nitrogen and N03--N increased, while the concentration of water NH4+-N presented a declining trend.

关键词

底泥覆盖///释放控制

Key words

sediment covering/ nitrogen/ phosphorus/ release control

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

张卫,熊邦,林匡飞,李海芳,郭美锦,崔心红,王斌..不同覆盖方式对底泥内源营养盐释放的控制效果[J].应用生态学报,2012,23(6):1677-1681,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(40901148,40871223)、国家重点基础研究发展计划项目(2011CB200904)、水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项(2012ZX07115)、林业公益性行业科研专项(201104088)和中央高校基本科研业务费专项(WB0911011)资助 (40901148,40871223)

应用生态学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCDMEDLINE

1001-9332

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