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淀山湖浮游植物优势种生态位

徐春燕 俞秋佳 徐凤洁 胡雪芹 由文辉

应用生态学报2012,Vol.23Issue(9):2550-2558,9.
应用生态学报2012,Vol.23Issue(9):2550-2558,9.

淀山湖浮游植物优势种生态位

Niche analysis of phytoplankton' s dominant species in Dianshan Lake of East China

徐春燕 1俞秋佳 2徐凤洁 3胡雪芹 3由文辉3

作者信息

  • 1. 华东师范大学资源与环境科学学院,上海200062
  • 2. 上海市城市化生态过程与生态恢复重点实验室,上海200062
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

By using modified Levins and Petraitis formulae, this paper determined the niche breadth and niche overlap of the phytoplankton' s dominant species in Dianshan Lake of East China, and analyzed the relationships between the niche breadth and niche overlap and the density and dominance of the dominant species. The niche breadth and niche overlap of the dominant species differed in different periods, and different dominant species had different adaptive capacity to the environmental factors. Based on their niche breadth in different seasons, the dominant species in the Lake could be classified into four groups, among which, Chroomonas acuta and Chlorella vulgaris had broader niche, more quantity, wider distribution, and better use of environmental resources. During cyanobacterial blooms, the niche overlap among Cyanophyta species was comparatively higher, Microcystis aeruginosa had broader niche breadth, but other species showed lower niche breadth. Correlation analysis showed that the dominance of the dominant species in different seasons had significant correlation with their niche breadth, and the dominant species density had significant correlation with their niche overlap.

关键词

浮游植物/优势种/生态位宽度/生态位重叠/淀山湖

Key words

phytoplankton/dominant species/niche breadth/niche overlap/Dianshan Lake

分类

生物科学

引用本文复制引用

徐春燕,俞秋佳,徐凤洁,胡雪芹,由文辉..淀山湖浮游植物优势种生态位[J].应用生态学报,2012,23(9):2550-2558,9.

基金项目

上海市科委科技项目(08DZ1203102,08DZ1203002,08DZ1203101)资助. (08DZ1203102,08DZ1203002,08DZ1203101)

应用生态学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCDMEDLINE

1001-9332

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