灌溉排水学报2013,Vol.32Issue(1):82-85,4.DOI:10.7631/j.issn.1672-3317.2013.01.020
灌溉水价与灌区灌溉用水量关系研究
Relationship between Irrigation Water Price and Consumption
摘要
Abstract
Economic theory was applicated to analyze the relationship between irrigation water price and consumption. Agricultural irrigation water demand functions for different irrigation area were formed based on actual survey data from 2000 to 2009 and computing irrigation water price elasticity of demand was computed in three irrigation districts of Fengjiashan, Yangmaowan, Shibaochuan. The results showed that: in the Guanzhong irrigation area, Shibaochuan irrigation district had maximum flexibility( —1. 11); Fengjiashan irrigation district and Yangmaowan Irrigation district elasticities were —0. 47 and —0. 69. Water prices increased by 1 percent, the irrigation water decreased by 0. 47% to 1. 11%. In irrigation District for the current low price of water, improving the water price would produce significant water-saving effect; the current high of irrigation water pricing, if the price of water continued to increase, to some extent farmers' enthusiasm of water was dampened.关键词
灌溉水价/灌溉用水量/需求价格弹性Key words
irrigation water price/ irrigation district irrigation water/ price elasticity of demand分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
王文浩,曹红霞,蔡焕杰..灌溉水价与灌区灌溉用水量关系研究[J].灌溉排水学报,2013,32(1):82-85,4.基金项目
国家科技支撑计划项目(2007BAD88810) (2007BAD88810)
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(QN2011022) (QN2011022)