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中国内地观鸟现状与发展

程翊欣 王军燕 何鑫 马志军

华东师范大学学报(自然科学版)Issue(2):63-74,12.
华东师范大学学报(自然科学版)Issue(2):63-74,12.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-5641.2013.02.008

中国内地观鸟现状与发展

Present status and development of the birdwatching in mainland China

程翊欣 1王军燕 2何鑫 3马志军2

作者信息

  • 1. 华东师范大学资源与环境科学学院,上海200062
  • 2. 复旦大学生物多样性科学研究所生物多样性与生态工程教育部重点实验室,上海200433
  • 3. 华东师范大学生命科学学院,上海200062
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This study collected and analyzed data on the present status and development of the birdwatching societies, birdwatchers, and birdwatching activites in mainland China through the methods of questionnaire, interview, etc. The study shows that, during the last decade, birdwatching societies and birdwatchers have been growing rapidly. There are over 20 000 birdwatchers in mainland China, over 5 000 of which have joined local birdwatching societies. Birdwatching societies have carried out various activities, such as birding, public environmental education, bird survey, etc. The societies have also worked collaboratively with reserves/parks, NGOs, Schools and local governments. However, fund is the biggest challenge of them, and they need urgent help. This paper, based on the investigation, gives the following suggestions for the development of birdwatching societies: Enhance the level of internal organizational construction; improve the participation and ability of the members on birdwatching societies; strengthen cooperation with governments and media; promote birdwatching ecotourism and enhance the diversity of funding sources.

关键词

观鸟组织/观鸟活动/观鸟者/中国内地

Key words

birdwatching society/ birdwatching activity/ birdwatcher/ mainland China

分类

生物科学

引用本文复制引用

程翊欣,王军燕,何鑫,马志军..中国内地观鸟现状与发展[J].华东师范大学学报(自然科学版),2013,(2):63-74,12.

基金项目

世界自然基金会资助项目(10000909-100388-1.3.04.01) (10000909-100388-1.3.04.01)

华东师范大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-5641

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