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酸-碱处理对剩余污泥水解酸化的影响

袁光环 周兴求 伍健东

环境工程学报2013,Vol.7Issue(3):1145-1150,6.
环境工程学报2013,Vol.7Issue(3):1145-1150,6.

酸-碱处理对剩余污泥水解酸化的影响

Impact of acid-alkali pretreatment on hydrolysis and acidification of excess sludge

袁光环 1周兴求 2伍健东3

作者信息

  • 1. 华南理工大学环境科学与工程学院,广州510006
  • 2. 华南理工大学工业聚集区污染控制与生态修复教育部重点实验室,广州510006
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Waste activated sludge is rich in recyclable resource such as organic matters and nutrients. After removing and recycling the ammonia nitrogen and phosphorus, the organic acid solution generated in the process of hydrolysis acidification can serve as the carbon source for wastewater treatment. We investigated the effects of three kinds of pretreatment methods ( alkali treatment alone, alkali-acid treatment and acid-alkali treatment) on hydrolysis acidification of the waste activated sludge by changing solution pH. The results showed that after alkali treatment, the SCOD dissolving out was 16% higher than that of the combination of alkali and acid treatment, and SCOD reached 5 406. 1 mg/L after 8 d. Applying the acid-alkali treatment ( pH 4. 0 for 4 d first and then pH 10. 0 for 4 d) , the yield of acetic acid could reach 74. 4 mg COD/g VSS, accounting for 60. 5% of the total SCFAs, the yield and content of acetic acid in the SCFAs was higher than that of other treatment methods. Moreover, the dissolution of nitrogen and phosphorus was obvious with the acid-alkali treatment. Besides, the most effective method for sludge reduction was the alkali treatment, the removal rate of VSS was 36. 6% .

关键词

剩余污泥/酸-碱处理/水解酸化

Key words

excess sludge/ acid-alkali pretreatment/ hydrolysis and acidification

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

袁光环,周兴求,伍健东..酸-碱处理对剩余污泥水解酸化的影响[J].环境工程学报,2013,7(3):1145-1150,6.

环境工程学报

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