极地研究2013,Vol.25Issue(1):90-95,6.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1084.2013.00090
既有南极治理机制分析
AN ANALYSIS OF THE ANTARCTIC GOVERNING REGIME
摘要
Abstract
The Antarctic Treaty System (ATS) was formed on the basis of the Antarctic Treaty. The ATS is the legal regime and institutional basis of Antarctic governance. Under the regulation of the existing Antarctic governing regimes, the Antarctic power structure is kept in balance. Treaty parties place restrictions on each other, and Antarctic states have equal rights in Antarctic affairs. The governing regimes have preserved peace and free scientific research of Antarctica over the last half century. However, with the development of illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing in the Southern Ocean, the exploitation of Antarctic resources and the delimitation of the continental shelf by coastal countries, the existing Antarctic governing regimes are facing serious challenges.关键词
南极/南极条约体系/治理机制/挑战Key words
Antarctic, Antarctic Treaty System, Antarctic governing regime, challenges引用本文复制引用
石伟华..既有南极治理机制分析[J].极地研究,2013,25(1):90-95,6.基金项目
十二五极地国家利益战略评估专题子专题"极地地缘政治:南极国际治理与中国参与研究"(CHINARE 2011-04-05-01-04)资助 (CHINARE 2011-04-05-01-04)