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既有南极治理机制分析

石伟华

极地研究2013,Vol.25Issue(1):90-95,6.
极地研究2013,Vol.25Issue(1):90-95,6.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1084.2013.00090

既有南极治理机制分析

AN ANALYSIS OF THE ANTARCTIC GOVERNING REGIME

石伟华1

作者信息

  • 1. 河北金融学院,河北保定071051
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The Antarctic Treaty System (ATS) was formed on the basis of the Antarctic Treaty. The ATS is the legal regime and institutional basis of Antarctic governance. Under the regulation of the existing Antarctic governing regimes, the Antarctic power structure is kept in balance. Treaty parties place restrictions on each other, and Antarctic states have equal rights in Antarctic affairs. The governing regimes have preserved peace and free scientific research of Antarctica over the last half century. However, with the development of illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing in the Southern Ocean, the exploitation of Antarctic resources and the delimitation of the continental shelf by coastal countries, the existing Antarctic governing regimes are facing serious challenges.

关键词

南极/南极条约体系/治理机制/挑战

Key words

Antarctic, Antarctic Treaty System, Antarctic governing regime, challenges

引用本文复制引用

石伟华..既有南极治理机制分析[J].极地研究,2013,25(1):90-95,6.

基金项目

十二五极地国家利益战略评估专题子专题"极地地缘政治:南极国际治理与中国参与研究"(CHINARE 2011-04-05-01-04)资助 (CHINARE 2011-04-05-01-04)

极地研究

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1007-7073

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