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RNAi机制及在植物中应用的研究概述

崔喜艳 孙小杰 刘忠野 张继伟

吉林农业大学学报2013,Vol.35Issue(2):160-166,7.
吉林农业大学学报2013,Vol.35Issue(2):160-166,7.

RNAi机制及在植物中应用的研究概述

A Research Review of RNA Interference Mechanisms and Its Applications in Plants

崔喜艳 1孙小杰 1刘忠野 1张继伟1

作者信息

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摘要

Abstract

RNA interference(RNAi)in cells is an inhibitive phenomenon which is induced by expression of homologous sequence gene through exogenous or endogenous dsNA. Since the discovery of RNAi phenomenon in the mid 1990s, it has become the focus of biochemistry and molecular biology. This article briefly introduces characteristics, key factors and main action mechanism of RNAi in different levels, and application researches on plant stress resistance, function gene, plant breeding, plant disease resistance, plant nutrition, fruit freshness preservation, and so on, which can provide reference for further researches on RNAi in plant.

关键词

RNAi/基因沉默机制/植物育种/植物抗病/植物营养/果实保鲜

Key words

RNA interference/mechanism of gene silencing/plant breeding/plant disease resistance/plant nutrition/fruit freshness preservation

分类

生物科学

引用本文复制引用

崔喜艳,孙小杰,刘忠野,张继伟..RNAi机制及在植物中应用的研究概述[J].吉林农业大学学报,2013,35(2):160-166,7.

基金项目

吉林省教育厅项目[吉教科合字(2009)第61号],吉林省博士后科研项目启动经费资助[吉人社办字(2009)第100号],吉林省自然科学基金项目(201215178) (2009)

吉林农业大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-5684

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