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小卫星载AIS海洋监视技术研究进展

计科峰 赵和鹏 邢相薇 邹焕新

雷达科学与技术2013,Vol.11Issue(1):9-15,20,8.
雷达科学与技术2013,Vol.11Issue(1):9-15,20,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-2337.2013.01.002

小卫星载AIS海洋监视技术研究进展

Review and Assessment of Maritime Surveillance Based on Small Satellite-Based AIS

计科峰 1赵和鹏 1邢相薇 1邹焕新1

作者信息

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摘要

Abstract

Marine safety is fundamental and of vital importance for national security. Maritime surveillance plays an important role in safeguarding national maritime rights and interests and guaranteeing national maritime security. Automatic identification system(AIS) is an important tool for maritime surveillance, but limited by the coverage of current vessel and shore-based systems, the great value and significance of AIS for wide-area and even global maritime surveillance has not been demonstrated adequately. With the rapid development of space technology, especially the small satellite technology, using small satellite-based AIS for wide-area and even global maritime surveillance has been evolved into feasible and possible. The basic principle of small satellite-based AIS is introduced firstly in this paper, and then its key technologies are analyzed. Thirdly, the overseas representative research status and future plans of small satellite-based AIS are outlined. Finally, some technical advices about the development of small satellite-based AIS of our country are proposed.

关键词

海洋监视/自动识别系统(AIS)/小卫星/星载自动识别系统

Key words

maritime surveillance/ automatic identification system(AIS)/ small satellite/ satellite-based AIS

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

计科峰,赵和鹏,邢相薇,邹焕新..小卫星载AIS海洋监视技术研究进展[J].雷达科学与技术,2013,11(1):9-15,20,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(No.61240058) (No.61240058)

雷达科学与技术

OACSTPCD

1672-2337

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