中国人口·资源与环境2013，Vol.23Issue(4)：162-168,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-2104.2013.04.026
大城市边缘区乡村旅游地旅游城市化进程研究——以北京市为例
Research on the Tourism Urbanization Process of Rural Tourism Destination in Metropolitan Fringe:A Case of Beijing City
李亚娟 1陈田 2王婧 3王昊3
作者信息
- 1. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,北京100101
- 2. 中国科学院研究生院,北京100049
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
The rural tourism destination of metropolitan fringe has long been a key research focus due to its unique location and resource endowment. This paper takes Beijing City as an example, and analyzes land, industrial structure, social structure and rural landscape of rural area in Beijing metropolitan fringe in order to study the process of tourism urbanization in rural tourism destination. The research shows that the urbanization process manifests as following four sides; land use conversion mainly characterized by decreased agricultural acreage, transferred house sites, and increased tourism and commerce land; diversifying economic pattern characterized by ascended tourism economy, foreign operators being subjects, and diversified employment forms of local farmers; disintegrated social structure characterized by drained rural population and communized rural settlement; broken rural landscape characterized by invaded modern architecture and transmuted rural scene. Besides, this paper concludes three typical tourism urbanization modes; village embedding mode, city extending mode and rural endogenying mode. The study indicates the influencing factors of tourism urbanization of rural tourism destination in Beijing fringe which includes redundant rural tourism resources endowment, convenient tourism location, wide policy support from Beijing municipal government and diversified industrial economic background.关键词
北京市/大城市边缘区/乡村旅游地/旅游城市化Key words
Beijing City/ metropolitan fringe/ rural tourism destination/ tourism urbanization分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
李亚娟,陈田,王婧,王昊..大城市边缘区乡村旅游地旅游城市化进程研究——以北京市为例[J].中国人口·资源与环境,2013,23(4):162-168,7.
