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水分管理对免耕抛秧水稻根系生长及产量的影响

秦华东 江立庚 肖巧珍 徐世宏

中国水稻科学2013,Vol.27Issue(2):209-212,4.
中国水稻科学2013,Vol.27Issue(2):209-212,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7216.2013.02.015

水分管理对免耕抛秧水稻根系生长及产量的影响

Effect of Moisture Management on Rice Root Growth and Rice Grain Yield at Different Growth Stages under No Tillage

秦华东 1江立庚 1肖巧珍 1徐世宏1

作者信息

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摘要

Abstract

The effect of different moisture management modes on root growth and rice grain yield under no tillage was studied. The results showed that dry-wet alternate irrigation had an obvious influence on rice grain yield, rice root growth, root length and physiology. The rice shoot dry weight and biomass per plant, root radius, root area, root number,root activity and supperoxide dismutase(SOD) activity under dry-wet alternate irrigation were significantly higher than those under flooded irrigation. Dry-wet alternate irrigation significantly increased rice grain yield, which resulted from increased effective panicle number, spikelet number per panicle and seed setting rate, compared with flooded irrigation. The biomass per plant, root radins, root area, root number and SOD activity under dry-wet alternate irrigation were significantly higher than those under wetting irrigation. There were no significant difference in rice grain yield between the two treatments.

关键词

免耕水稻/水分管理/根系生长/产量/干湿交替灌溉

Key words

no tillage rice/ moisture/ root growth/ yield/ dry-wat alternate irrigation

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

秦华东,江立庚,肖巧珍,徐世宏..水分管理对免耕抛秧水稻根系生长及产量的影响[J].中国水稻科学,2013,27(2):209-212,4.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(30560066) (30560066)

广西科学基金资助项目(0991010Z) (0991010Z)

国家现代农业产业技术体系广西水稻创新团队专项经费. ()

中国水稻科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-7216

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