中国药房2013,Vol.24Issue(14):1264-1266,3.DOI:10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2013.14.06
泌尿外科患者围术期抗菌药物应用干预研究
Intervention Study on Perioperative Application of Antibiotics in the Department of Urology
摘要
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the perioperative application of antibiotics in the department of urology in our hospital. METHODS: A total of 400 patients with renal cyst, varicocele, ureter stones, kidney stones, bladder stones and (or) benign pros-tatic hyperplasia (BPH) surgery from Jul. to Dec. in 2010 (before intervention) and from Jul. to Dec. in 2011 (after intervention) were analyzed statistically, and rationality of prophylactic application of antibiotics was compared before and after intervention. RESULTS: The rate of the perioperative use of antibiotics in type I incision operations were reduced from 100% before intervention to 25.7% after intervention. The rationality of drug types, medication time, course of treatment and drug combination were improved significantly after intervention. The constituent ratio of third-generation cephalosporins decreased from 58.0% before intervention and 16.5% after intervention; reasonable rate of medication time reached 67.5%. The proportion of two-drug were reduced from 31.5% before intervention to 6.4% after intervention. CONCLUSIONS: The perioerative application of antibiotics in urinary surgery department of our hospital tends to be rational, yet the level of rational drug use remains to be improved further.关键词
泌尿外科/围术期/抗菌药物Key words
Department of urology/ Perioperative period/ Antibiotics分类
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刘珏,王奕,吴钉..泌尿外科患者围术期抗菌药物应用干预研究[J].中国药房,2013,24(14):1264-1266,3.