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父母本行比、行距配置对洮南地区杂交大豆制种产量的影响

张伟龙 张伟 张井勇 彭宝 赵丽梅 李洪来 韩喜国

大豆科学2013,Vol.32Issue(2):182-184,3.
大豆科学2013,Vol.32Issue(2):182-184,3.

父母本行比、行距配置对洮南地区杂交大豆制种产量的影响

Effects of Ratio between Parental Lines and Spacing on Seed Yield of Hybrid Soybean in Taonan

张伟龙 1张伟 1张井勇 1彭宝 1赵丽梅 1李洪来 1韩喜国1

作者信息

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摘要

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted to investigate the best parents planting configuration on seed production of hybrid soybean. The experiment was conducted with two levels of row spacing(45 and 65 cm) each at four levels of male to female row ratio( 1: 1,1: 2,1: 3 and 1:4) in 2011 and 2012 in Taonan area, Jilin province, with JLCMS34A and JLR11 as female and male parent, respectively. Hybrid seed yield in 45 cm row space was higher than 65 cm. Seed yield increased with the increasing of female parent rows. Highest yield of 1 396. 7 kg·ha-1 was obtained under 45 cm row spaces and parents row rates of 1: 4, increased by 35% compared with the traditional planting pattern of 65 cm row spaces and parents row rates of 1: 2. Results suggest that reducing row space and increasing female parent row ratio could decrease pods and seeds per plant, enhance 100-seed weight,and hence increase seed yield.

关键词

杂交大豆/制种产量/父母本行比/行距

Key words

Hybrid soybean/Seed production/Parental row ratio/Row spaces

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

张伟龙,张伟,张井勇,彭宝,赵丽梅,李洪来,韩喜国..父母本行比、行距配置对洮南地区杂交大豆制种产量的影响[J].大豆科学,2013,32(2):182-184,3.

基金项目

国家高技术研究发展计划"863计划"(2011AA10A105) (2011AA10A105)

吉林省科技厅项目(20111817) (20111817)

现代农作物种业发展专项资金(2013-2015). (2013-2015)

大豆科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-9841

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