动物营养学报2013,Vol.25Issue(4):768-777,10.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2013.04.014
苯甲酸对断奶仔猪生长性能、血清生化指标、养分消化率和空肠食糜消化酶活性的影响
Effects of Benzoic Acid on Growth Performance, Serum Biochemical Parameters, Nutrient Digestibility and Digestive Enzyme Activities of Jejunal Digesta in Weaner Piglets
摘要
Abstract
This experiment was conducted to investigate the effects of dietary benzoic acid on the growth performance, serum biochemical parameters, nutrient digestibility and digestive enzyme activities of jejunal digesta in weaner piglets. A total of 72 healthy weaner piglets (Duroc × Landrace × Yorkshire, weaned at 24 days of age) with an initial body weight of (6.03 ±0. 78) kg were randomly divided into 2 groups with 6 replicates (pens) per group and 6 piglets per pen. The piglets were fed a basal diet (control group) and the basal diet + 5 000 mg/kg benzoic acid (benzoic acid group) , respectively. The whole trial lasted for 42 days. The results showed as follows: compared with the control group, diets supplemented with 5 000 mg/kg benzoic acid significantly decreased the feed/gain during the whole trial period (P <0. 05) , and significantly increased calcium and triothyrone contents in serum on day 42 and the digestibility of dry matter, crude protein, ether extract, calcium, phosphorus, energy and ash (P <0.05 or P <0.01). Compared with the control group, diets supplemented with 5 000 mg/kg benzoic acid significantly increased the activities of trypsin, lipase, amylase, maltase, sucrase and lactase of digesta in jejunum on day 14 and activities of lactase and sucrase of digesta in jejunum on day 42 (P <0. 05 or P <0. 01). In conclusion, diets supplemented with 5 000 mg/kg benzoic acid can improve the growth performance, serum biochemical parameters, nutrient digestibility and digestive enzyme activities of digesta in jejunum of piglets.关键词
苯甲酸/生长性能/养分消化率/消化酶活性/仔猪Key words
benzoic acid/ growth performance/ nutrient digestibility/ digestive enzyme activities/ piglets分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
刁慧,郑萍,余冰,何军,毛湘冰,虞洁,黄志清,代腊,王曲圆..苯甲酸对断奶仔猪生长性能、血清生化指标、养分消化率和空肠食糜消化酶活性的影响[J].动物营养学报,2013,25(4):768-777,10.基金项目
国家生猪现代产业技术体系建设专项资金(CARS-36) (CARS-36)
生猪现代产业链关键技术研究集成与产业化示范(2012NZ001) (2012NZ001)