实用临床医药杂志2013,Vol.17Issue(4):66-68,3.DOI:10.7619/jcmp.201304024
理性情绪疗法对住院女性精神分裂症患者家属心理状况的影响
Effect of rational-emotive therapy on the psychological status of family members of female hospitalized patients with schizophrenia
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the influence of rational-emotive therapy (RET) on the psychological status of family members of female hospitalized patients with schizophrenia. Methods 60 family members of female hospitalized patients with schizophrenia were randomly divided into the experimental group (n =30) and the control group (n = 30). The control group was conducted with conventional health education, while the experimental group was conducted with a six-week RET on the basis of the control group. The symptom checklist (SCL-90) and self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) were used to assess the efficacy for both of two groups in the time points of hospitaliza-tion admission and six weeks after hospitalization. Results There were no significant differences on the scores of SCL-90 and SAS between two groups before intervention(P>0.05). Six weeks after hospitalization, the scores of SCL-90 and SAS in the experiment group were significantly lower than the scores before intervention(P<0.05). After the six-week intervention, the scores of SCL-90 and SAS in the experiment group were significantly lower than the control group(P<0. 05 or P<0. 01). Conclusions RET is a positive and effective therapy for family members of female hospitalized patients with schizophrenia because it can obviously relieve their adverse emotions of anxiety and depression.关键词
理性情绪疗法/精神分裂症患者家属/症状自评量表/焦虑自评量表Key words
rational-emotive therapy/family members of patients with schizophrenia/symptom checklist/self-rating anxiety scale分类
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王艳红,泰国兰,杜爱英..理性情绪疗法对住院女性精神分裂症患者家属心理状况的影响[J].实用临床医药杂志,2013,17(4):66-68,3.