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黄土丘陵区不同农田类型土壤抗蚀性分异研究

马海龙 金晓琴 刘国彬 薛萐

水土保持研究2013,Vol.20Issue(2):5-8,4.
水土保持研究2013,Vol.20Issue(2):5-8,4.

黄土丘陵区不同农田类型土壤抗蚀性分异研究

Change in Soil Anti-erodibility of Different Farmland Types in Loess Hilly Region

马海龙 1金晓琴 2刘国彬 3薛萐3

作者信息

  • 1. 西北农林科技大学资源环境学院,陕西杨凌712100
  • 2. 西北农林科技大学水土保持研究所,陕西杨凌712100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Small Zhifanggou watershed in typical erosion environment was regarded as study case, and the soil samples of different farmland types were selected. Several indices were analyzed such as physical and chemical properties, and anti-erodibility. The results showed that physic-chemical properties and anti-erodibility differed significantly. The poor chemical properties were found in slope cropland and the the best properties were found in the greenhouse vegetable land. Organic carbon, total nitrogen, available N and available K behaved similarly, the greenhouse vegetable land was the highest, followed by flat field, terrace, dam land and gully land, the sloping cropland was the lowest. Compared with the sloping cropland, other farmland types had a better soil physical and chemical properties and anti-erodibility. Among these types, gully land and flat field increased more drastically than terrace, dam land and greenhouse vegetable land. The results suggested that other farmland types were managed more scientifically, and had a better soil fertile as well as anti-erodibility compared to the sloping cropland.

关键词

黄土丘陵区/农田类型/土壤抗蚀性

Key words

loess hilly region/ farmland types/ soil anti-erodibility

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

马海龙,金晓琴,刘国彬,薛萐..黄土丘陵区不同农田类型土壤抗蚀性分异研究[J].水土保持研究,2013,20(2):5-8,4.

基金项目

陕西省科学技术研究发展计划项目(2011KJXX63,2011JQ5007) (2011KJXX63,2011JQ5007)

西北农林科技大学2009年基本科研业务费青年项目资助计划(QN2009080) (QN2009080)

水土保持研究

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1005-3409

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