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某省级肿瘤医院医院感染现患率调查

龙娟 刘宗旸 杨通梦 陈桂芳

中国感染控制杂志2013,Vol.12Issue(2):126-128,3.
中国感染控制杂志2013,Vol.12Issue(2):126-128,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-9638.2013.02.014

某省级肿瘤医院医院感染现患率调查

Prevalence rate of healthcare-associated infection in a tumor hospital

龙娟 1刘宗旸 1杨通梦 1陈桂芳1

作者信息

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摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the basic situation of healthcare-associated in lection (HAD in a tumor hospital, so as to provide reference for the surveillance of HAI. Methods According to the requirements of the National HAI Surveillance Network, on August 31, 2011, a survey on HAI prevalence rate among all hospitalized patients in this hospital were carried out, data were statistically analyzed. Results A total of 737 patients were surveyed, 36 HAI cases occurred, the prevalence rate was 4. 88% ; lower respiratory tract was the main infection site, accounting for 38. 89% ( 14/36%) ; daily antimicrobial usage rate was 21. 30 %( 157/737) , pathogenic detection rate in patients receiving therapeutic antimicrobial use was 74. 29% (78/105); 27 pathogens were detected in patients with HAI, 74. 07% (20/27) of pathogens were gram-negative strains, 7 Escherichia colt isolates were multidrug-resistant strains. Conclusion Survey of HAI prevalence rate can realize the occurrence of HAI in specialty hospitals, promote the implementation of measures on prevention and control of HAI, and effectively reduce HAI rate.

关键词

肿瘤/肿瘤医院/医院感染/现患率/抗菌药物/病原菌

Key words

tumor/ tumor hospital/ healthcare-associated infection/ prevalence rate/ antimicrobial agent/ pathogen

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

龙娟,刘宗旸,杨通梦,陈桂芳..某省级肿瘤医院医院感染现患率调查[J].中国感染控制杂志,2013,12(2):126-128,3.

中国感染控制杂志

OACSTPCD

1671-9638

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