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黄瓜地面覆盖对日光温室土壤温度变化的影响

朱秋颖 李振东 尚玲玲 曹玲 王倩

中国蔬菜Issue(22):41-46,6.
中国蔬菜Issue(22):41-46,6.

黄瓜地面覆盖对日光温室土壤温度变化的影响

Effects of Soil Surface Mulching on Cucumber Soil Temperature in Solar Greenhouse

朱秋颖 1李振东 1尚玲玲 1曹玲 1王倩1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业大学农学与生物技术学院,北京100193
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The effects of different soil surface mulching on soil temperature during cucumber ( Cucumis sativus L.) cultivation in solar greenhouse has been studied. The results showed that soil surface mulching increased soil temperature. The effects of plastic film mulching were better than wheat straw mulching. The mulching effect decreased along with the increase of soil layer deepening. The plastic film mulching could significantly increase the average soil temperature. Its function on raising the minimum soil temperature was greater than enhancing the maximum soil temperature. Wheat straw mulching could slow down the changing speed of soil temperature and had little effect on increasing soil temperature. And its maximum soil temperature was lower than CK and minimum soil temperature was higher than CK. It had very limited differences in soil temperature, thus made the soil temperature quite stable. Therefore, the role of wheat straw mulching was more stable and worthwhile for extension.

关键词

地面覆盖/日光温室/黄瓜/土壤温度

Key words

Soil surface mulching/ Solar greenhouse/ Cucumber/ Soil temperature

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

朱秋颖,李振东,尚玲玲,曹玲,王倩..黄瓜地面覆盖对日光温室土壤温度变化的影响[J].中国蔬菜,2012,(22):41-46,6.

基金项目

国家科技支撑计划项目(2011BAD12B03),现代农业产业技术体系北京市叶菜类蔬菜创新项目(2069999) (2011BAD12B03)

中国蔬菜

OA北大核心

1000-6346

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