中国蔬菜Issue(22):41-46,6.
黄瓜地面覆盖对日光温室土壤温度变化的影响
Effects of Soil Surface Mulching on Cucumber Soil Temperature in Solar Greenhouse
摘要
Abstract
The effects of different soil surface mulching on soil temperature during cucumber ( Cucumis sativus L.) cultivation in solar greenhouse has been studied. The results showed that soil surface mulching increased soil temperature. The effects of plastic film mulching were better than wheat straw mulching. The mulching effect decreased along with the increase of soil layer deepening. The plastic film mulching could significantly increase the average soil temperature. Its function on raising the minimum soil temperature was greater than enhancing the maximum soil temperature. Wheat straw mulching could slow down the changing speed of soil temperature and had little effect on increasing soil temperature. And its maximum soil temperature was lower than CK and minimum soil temperature was higher than CK. It had very limited differences in soil temperature, thus made the soil temperature quite stable. Therefore, the role of wheat straw mulching was more stable and worthwhile for extension.关键词
地面覆盖/日光温室/黄瓜/土壤温度Key words
Soil surface mulching/ Solar greenhouse/ Cucumber/ Soil temperature分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
朱秋颖,李振东,尚玲玲,曹玲,王倩..黄瓜地面覆盖对日光温室土壤温度变化的影响[J].中国蔬菜,2012,(22):41-46,6.基金项目
国家科技支撑计划项目(2011BAD12B03),现代农业产业技术体系北京市叶菜类蔬菜创新项目(2069999) (2011BAD12B03)