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不同肥料施用对嫁接薄皮甜瓜生长、产量及品质的影响

赵依杰 吴宇芬 陈贻钊 林航 陈晟 张伟光

中国蔬菜Issue(22):59-62,4.
中国蔬菜Issue(22):59-62,4.

不同肥料施用对嫁接薄皮甜瓜生长、产量及品质的影响

Effect of Different Fertilizer Application on Growth, Yield and Quality of Graft Pellicular Muskmelon

赵依杰 1吴宇芬 2陈贻钊 1林航 1陈晟 2张伟光2

作者信息

  • 1. 福州市农业科学研究所,福建福州350018
  • 2. 福建省农业科学院农业生物资源研究所,福建福州350003
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In this paper, the effect of different fertilizer application on growth, yield and quality of graft pellicular muskmelon ( Cucumis melo L. var. makuwa Makino ) was studied by adopting 4 kinds of fertilizer including controlled—release fertilizers, organic fertilizer, organic—inorganic compound fertilizers and complex fertilizer as basic fertilizer. This research was designed by equal fertilizer price which was invested in every muskmelon plant, taking complex fertilizer application as contrast. The results showed that 35 days after planting, by applying organic-inorganic compound fertilizers the thickness of scion main stem and the length of the first tendril were all significantly larger than that by other treatments. But the yield and quality of pellicular muskmelon were remarkably dropped down. By applying controlled-release fertilizers, the weight of single fruit of pellicular muskmelon improved 3.1%, its yield increased 7.3%, and the content of soluble solid matter rose 1.5%. The quality of pellicular muskmelon was the best, because of applying organic fertilizer. But the yield decreased 17.7%. The integrated review believes that controlled-release fertilizers are ideal basic fertilizer for graft pellicular muskmelon.

关键词

控释肥/嫁接薄皮甜瓜/生长/产量/品质

Key words

Controlled-release fertilizer/Graft pellicular muskmelon/ Growth/ Yield/ Quality

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

赵依杰,吴宇芬,陈贻钊,林航,陈晟,张伟光..不同肥料施用对嫁接薄皮甜瓜生长、产量及品质的影响[J].中国蔬菜,2012,(22):59-62,4.

基金项目

公益性行业(农业)专项(200903049-08),福州市科技攻关项目(2008-N-69) (农业)

中国蔬菜

OA北大核心

1000-6346

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