安徽农业科学2013，Vol.41Issue(5)：2230-2233,2238,5.
土地利用与土地覆被变化下的河流水文效应分析——以塔里木河流域为例
River Hydrological Effects Analysis of Land Use and Land Cover Changes with Tarim River Basin as Example
摘要
Abstract
Through field investigation, using annual land use variation data, the hydrological effects of Tarim River basin land use and land cover changes were analyzed, and several corresponding countermeasures were put forward. The results showed that; during 1990 -2000, land use forms in Tarim River basin all varied, especially for irrigated land and unutilized land. The irrigation water amount and water conservancy project increased, downstream water decreases, and flow process was shorten by 523 km. The water amount flow into Tarim River was decreased from 49.4 × 108m3 during 1957 -1959 to 36.5 × 108m3 during 2000 -2009 with rate of 2 434.0 × 104m3.关键词
塔里木河流/土地利用/土地覆被变化/水文效应Key words
Tarim River/ Land use/land cover changes/ Hydrological effects分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
阿迪力·吐尔干,吐尔孙·哈斯木,杨家军,阿不力提甫·吾甫尔..土地利用与土地覆被变化下的河流水文效应分析——以塔里木河流域为例[J].安徽农业科学,2013,41(5):2230-2233,2238,5.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(41061047,40561013) （41061047,40561013）
国家国际科技合作项目(2010DFA92720-12) （2010DFA92720-12）
新疆大学"绿洲生态自治区(教育部省部共建)重点实验室"开放课题(XJDX0201-2009-10). （教育部省部共建）
