中国水土保持科学2013,Vol.11Issue(2):77-83,7.
蛇屋山金矿生态环境损害与尾矿植被恢复模式
Damage on eco-environment and re-vegetation patterns of tailings in Shewushan Gold Mine
安俊珍 1蔡崇法 1罗进选 1李朝霞 1高雅玉1
作者信息
摘要
Abstract
Serious damage on ecological environment happened due to gold mine exploiting. According to the theories of vegetation restoration and ecological reconstruction, we analyzed the damage in mining area and explored the best model of vegetation restoration and ecological reconstruction. The results showed that gold mine exploition caused the destruction of soil structure, the loss of soil nutrient, the enrichment of heavy metal, and the reduction of species diversity and the single structure of plant community. Based on the analysis of the limiting factor of environment and the existing model of vegetation recovery, we indicated that reasonable match of arbor, shrub and grass was very important, especially the shrub and grass. The best method of vegetation restoration should follow the order of pioneer plant, local grass, shrub and arbor. The results of this study would finally provide a theoretical reference for gold mine tailings vegetation recovery and similar ore slash ecological reconstruction.关键词
生态环境损害/植被恢复模式/金矿尾矿/蛇屋山Key words
ecological environmental damage/ vegetation recovery patterns/ gold tailings/ Shewushan分类
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安俊珍,蔡崇法,罗进选,李朝霞,高雅玉..蛇屋山金矿生态环境损害与尾矿植被恢复模式[J].中国水土保持科学,2013,11(2):77-83,7.