南方医科大学学报2013,Vol.33Issue(3):391-396,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-4254.2013.03.17
TRB3在非诺贝特抑制高糖诱导的肾小球系膜细胞增殖中的作用及其机制
Role of TRB3 in the inhibitory effect of fenofibrate against high glucose-induced proliferation of glomerular mesangial cells
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the role of TRB3 in the inhibitory effect of fenofibrate against the proliferation of glomerular mesangial cell induced by high glucose. Methods Rat glomerular mesangial cells (MCs) were cultured in the presence of 5.5 mmol/L glucose (normal control), 25 mmol/L glucose (high glucose group), or high glucose along with 10, 50, or 100 μmol/L fenofibrate. Cell counting kit-8 (CCK-8) assay was used to evaluate cell proliferation, and Hoechst 33258 staining was employed to determine chromatin distribution in the MCs. Flow cytometry was performed to analyze the cell cycle changes in different groups. The expressions of TRB3 and P-AKT in different groups were detected using immunocytochemistry and Western blotting. Results High glucose induced obvious proliferation of the MCs (P<0.001), which was significantly inhibited by fenofibrate in a concentration-dependent manner (P<0.001). The MCs exposed to fenofibrate presented with typical apoptotic morphologies and cell cycle arrest at G1/S phase. Low levels of TRB3 expression was detected in the normal control and high glucose groups, whereas in the 3 fenofibrate groups, TRB3 expression increased and P-AKT expression decreased as fenofibrate concentration increased. Conclusion Fenofibrate can promote TRB3 expression in rat MCs. TRB3 causes cell cycle arrest at G1/S phase by inhibiting AKT phosphorylation to result in suppressed proliferation of the MCs.关键词
非诺贝特/肾小球系膜细胞/TRB3/Akt/细胞周期Key words
fenofibrate/ glomerular mesangial cells/ TRB3/ AKT/ cell cycle引用本文复制引用
宋青青,孙嘉,王娇,杨锐,陈容平,张振,罗海钊,蔡德鸿..TRB3在非诺贝特抑制高糖诱导的肾小球系膜细胞增殖中的作用及其机制[J].南方医科大学学报,2013,33(3):391-396,6.基金项目
广东省博士启动基金(S2012040006903) (S2012040006903)
广东省科技计划项目(2010B030700012) (2010B030700012)