解剖学杂志2013，Vol.36Issue(1)：87-90,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-1633.2013.01.024
湘黔边区苗族中小学生鼻与面型的测量
Anthropometry on nasal and facial of Miao primary and secondary students in Hunan-Guizhou border region
摘要
Abstract
Objective: To explore the nasal and facial features of Miao primary and secondary school students in Hunan-Guizhou border region,and to accumulate data for physical anthropology and provide anatomical basis for clinical orthopaedic surgery, aesthetics, cosmetology and nasal and facial plastic surgery. Methods: According to the anthropometric method, the nasal width, nasal length, nasal height, nasal depth, morphological facial height and face breadth of 1896 Miao students were measured, and the height-breadth and the breadth-depth index of the nose and the morphological facial index were calculated. Results: Each index value in nasal-facial of Miao male and female was increasing with age. The developmental curve showed a trend of ascent and crossing phenomenon. The dominant nose type of Miao students was mesorrhiny and leptorryhiny. The dominant face type of Miao male was hypereuryprosopy euryprosopy and the dominant face type of Miao female was hypereu-ryprosopy euryprosopy and mesoprosopy. There was a significant difference in 4 nasal indexes between Miao and Han students. Conclusion: The differences of nasal type and facial type are correlated with sex, age and nationality.关键词
人类学/苗族/中小学生/鼻/面部Key words
anthropology/ Miao nationality/ primary and secondary school students/ nose/ face引用本文复制引用
梁成青,黄大元,熊健,吴国运,石慧娟..湘黔边区苗族中小学生鼻与面型的测量[J].解剖学杂志,2013,36(1):87-90,4.基金项目
教育部人文社会科学研究项目青年基金(09YJCZH052) （09YJCZH052）
湘西自治州科技局科技计划项目(2009zd02) （2009zd02）
