实用临床医药杂志2013，Vol.17Issue(7)：136-137,146,3.DOI:10.7619/jcmp.201307050
70例开颅术后颅内感染患者相关危险因素分析
Analysis of risk factors of 70 patients with intracranial infection after cranial surgery
胡均涛 1吕艳霞 1王辉 1涂汉军 1李新建 1胡胜利 1周平 1张涛 1张宇强1
作者信息
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the risk factors associated with craniotomy intracranial infection, providing references for clinical prevention and control of intracranial infection. Methods A total of 1356 patients that underwent cranial surgery were chosen, and the rate and the risk factors of intracranial infection were analyzed. Results ①There were 70 infection cases, the infection rate being 5. 16%. Univariate analysis showed that the rates of hot season, senility, pollution surgery, prolonged surgery (≥4 h), two plus operations in a short term, postoperative cere-brospinal fluid leakage, prolonged ventricular drainage, emergency surgery were higher in the observation group than in the control group (P < 0. 05). ② Multivariate Logistic analysis showed that prolonged surgery (≥4 h), two plus operations in a short term, postoperative cerebrospinal fluid leakage, prolonged ventricular drainage were risk factors of craniotomy intracranial infection. Conclusion Long time surgery (≥4 h), two plus operations in a short term, postoperative cerebrospinal fluid leakage, prolonged ventricular drainage are craniotomy intracranial infection risk factors. Positive countermeasures should be taken in clinical practice.关键词
开颅手术/颅内感染/危险因素/Logistic分析Key words
craniotomy/ intracranial infection/ risk factors/ logistic analysis分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
胡均涛,吕艳霞,王辉,涂汉军,李新建,胡胜利,周平,张涛,张宇强..70例开颅术后颅内感染患者相关危险因素分析[J].实用临床医药杂志,2013,17(7):136-137,146,3.
