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若干因素对导叶式混流泵水力性能的影响

常书平 王永生 苏永生

排灌机械工程学报2012,Vol.30Issue(6):646-649,676,5.
排灌机械工程学报2012,Vol.30Issue(6):646-649,676,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-8530.2012.06.006

若干因素对导叶式混流泵水力性能的影响

Effects of some factors on hydraulic performance of mixed-flow pump with guide vanes

常书平 1王永生 1苏永生1

作者信息

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摘要

Abstract

In order to improve hydraulic performance of a mixed-flow pump with guide vanes, effects of several factors such as tip clearance, number of blades, blade angle and blade thickness on the performance were explored numerically. The SST turbulence model and SIMPLEC algorithm in the Ansys CFX 12. 0 software were used to simulate the internal flow fields of the pump by means of multi-block structured meshes. The results showed that the head, shaft-power and efficiency are declined with increasing tip clearance. The head and power show gradually less increase with increasing number of blades and too many blades or too few blades are all unfavorable to pump efficiency. The changes in both head and power caused from a variable blade stagger angle become dominated with increased flow rate, suggesting the best efficiency point location and the shape of the efficiency curve are adjustable by altering the angle. The best efficiency point is moved to a high flow rate and the slightly increased peak efficiency is observed with decreasing maximum blade thickness. Under the premise of meeting manufacturing process and installation requirements, those factors optimally chosen can improve hydraulic performance of a mixed-flow pump with guide vanes.

关键词

混流泵/叶顶间隙/安放角/叶片数/厚度

Key words

mixed-flow pump/tip clearance/blade angle/blade number/thickness

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

常书平,王永生,苏永生..若干因素对导叶式混流泵水力性能的影响[J].排灌机械工程学报,2012,30(6):646-649,676,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(51009142) (51009142)

排灌机械工程学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1674-8530

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