压力容器2013,Vol.30Issue(2):59-65,28,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-4837.2013.02.010
我国重型压力容器轻量化设计制造技术研究进展
Research Progress of Lightweight Design & Manufacture Technology of Heavy Pressure Vessels in China
摘要
Abstract
Nowadays,lightweight technology of heavy pressure vessel is regarded as an important measure for resource conservation in production all over the world. The research progress of lightweight technology of heavy pressure vessels in China is introduced in this paper in three aspects. Firstly, Chinese government revised TSG R0004—2009 "Supervision Regulation on Safety Technology for Stationary Pressure Vessel" in 2009,where the safety factor of tensile strength in conventional design is reduced from 3. 0 to 2.7. Meanwhile,corresponding revision was also made to GB 150—2011"Pressure Vessels". The influence possibly brought by these adjustments on safety of pressure vessels is analyzed and associated resolutions are proposed in this paper. Secondly, the research progress of application of high strength steels in pressure vessel construction, the technical difficulties and their resolution ways are introduced. The typical case is introduced which is the application of 490 MPa grade high strength steel with low weld cracking sensitivity in the construction of large - sized cryogenic ethylene spherical tank. Finally, the research progress of strain strengthening technology for austenitic stainless steel is introduced,including the suitability of Chinese domestic steels and the effect of strain strengthening process on pressure vessel life and reliability.关键词
压力容器/轻量化/安全系数/高强钢/应变强化Key words
pressure vessel/lightweight/safety factor/high strength steel/strain strengthening分类
机械制造引用本文复制引用
范志超,陈学东,崔军,杨铁成,章小浒..我国重型压力容器轻量化设计制造技术研究进展[J].压力容器,2013,30(2):59-65,28,8.基金项目
国家863计划项目(2012AA040103) (2012AA040103)