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桂林硝盐洞滴水水文和水化学动态变化特征

周文亮 姜光辉 陈国富 白俞 王开然

中国岩溶2013,Vol.32Issue(1):51-56,6.
中国岩溶2013,Vol.32Issue(1):51-56,6.

桂林硝盐洞滴水水文和水化学动态变化特征

Characteristics of hydrologic and hydrochemical regime of the dripping water in the Xiaoyan cave, Guilin

周文亮 1姜光辉 2陈国富 2白俞 1王开然2

作者信息

  • 1. 西南大学地理科学学院,重庆100715
  • 2. 中国地质科学院岩溶地质研究所/国土资源部、广西壮族自治区岩溶动力学重点实验室,广西桂林541004
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to know the dynamic characteristics of cavern hydrochemistry in bare karst aeration zone, three drip water points in the Xiaoyan cave are selected as the research site, and the dripping rate, conductivity, pH, Ca2+ , Mg2+ , Sr2+ etc. are monitored. The results show that (1) ion concentration of the dripping water is of obvious relationship with temperature and precipitation, and high temperature and rainy weather will speed up karstification, make Ca2+ , Mg2+ content increase, heavy rain will bring about a great fluctuation in the concentration; (2) chemical properties are affected by soil and rock roof thickness as well as drip water yield, the thicker the soil layer, the higher the calcium ions content in the water; (3) the dripping water yield of the "slow recharge" dripping point shows a positive correlation with the ions content, but the dripping water yield of the "rapid recharge" dripping point shows a negative correlation with the ions content, and when both "slow recharge" and "rapid recharge" dripping water exist at one point, the dripping water yield and ion content change violently, and the correlation is positive.

关键词

洞穴滴水/硝盐洞/离子含量/降雨

Key words

cave drip water/ Xiaoyan cave/ ion content/ rainfall

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

周文亮,姜光辉,陈国富,白俞,王开然..桂林硝盐洞滴水水文和水化学动态变化特征[J].中国岩溶,2013,32(1):51-56,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目"气候变化对岩溶地区蒸散作用及水文过程的影响(41172231/D0213)" (41172231/D0213)

中国岩溶

OACSCDCSTPCD

1001-4810

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