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毕节烟区土壤pH值分布状况及与土壤养分的关系

符云鹏 王小翠 陈雪 李亚飞 代昌明 喻奇伟 肖庆礼

土壤2013,Vol.45Issue(1):46-51,6.
土壤2013,Vol.45Issue(1):46-51,6.

毕节烟区土壤pH值分布状况及与土壤养分的关系

Distribution of Soil pH and Its Relationships with Soil Nutrients in Bijie Tobacco-growing Area

符云鹏 1王小翠 1陈雪 2李亚飞 3代昌明 1喻奇伟 3肖庆礼3

作者信息

  • 1. 河南农业大学烟草学院,烟草行业烟草栽培重点实验室,郑州450002
  • 2. 山西天脊煤化工集团股份有限公司农化中心,山西潞城047507
  • 3. 贵州省毕节地区烟草公司,贵州毕节551700
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Distribution of soil pH and its relationship with soil nutrient contents were analyzed in tobacco-growing areas of Bijie in Guizhou Province. The results showed that mean value of soil pH was 6.39 with a variation coefficient of 11.87%. About 44.83% of the soil samples was within pH of 5.5-6.5, most suitable for the cultivation of high quality tobacco. The percentage of soil samples with pH 5.5-6.5 in total samples was in the following order: Jinsha County (67.44%)>Zhijin County (64.29%)> Dafang County (54.84%)>Qixingguan District (47.54%)>Qianxi County (36.59%)>Weining County (35.19%)>Hezhang County (24.24%)>Nayong County (15.38%). Soil pH of different soil types was in the following order: lime soil>purple soil>alluvial soil>yellow soil>yellow brown soil. There was a highly significant positive correlation between soil pH and total nitrogen, and a significantly positive correlation to available boron and zinc. However there were highly significant negative correlation between soil pH and ammonium nitrogen, available manganese and iron in Bijie Tobacco-growing areas. The contents of soil total nitrogen, available sulfur, available copper, available manganese and available iron were rich, but the contents of total phosphorus, available boron and water soluble chlorine were low or very low.

关键词

土壤/pH值/养分/相关分析/毕节烟区

Key words

Soil, pH value, nutrients, Correlation analysis, Bijie tobacco-growing area

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

符云鹏,王小翠,陈雪,李亚飞,代昌明,喻奇伟,肖庆礼..毕节烟区土壤pH值分布状况及与土壤养分的关系[J].土壤,2013,45(1):46-51,6.

基金项目

贵州省烟草公司科技攻关项目资助. ()

土壤

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