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奥氮平致体质量增加与HTR2C受体基因-759C/T多态性的关联研究

刘伟忠 何红波 何震宇 黄惜妮 张敏玲 张杰 梅尚英 刘文宪

医药导报2013,Vol.32Issue(6):733-737,5.
医药导报2013,Vol.32Issue(6):733-737,5.DOI:10.3870/yydb.2013.06.014

奥氮平致体质量增加与HTR2C受体基因-759C/T多态性的关联研究

Study of the Association Between Olanzapine-induced Weight Gain and the -759C/T Polymorphism of HTR2C Receptor Gene

刘伟忠 1何红波 1何震宇 2黄惜妮 1张敏玲 1张杰 2梅尚英 1刘文宪1

作者信息

  • 1. 广州市脑科医院国家药品临床试验机构,广州,510370
  • 2. 广东药学院生物化学与分子生物学系,广州,510006
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To study the association between single nucleotide polymorphism of 5-hydroxytryptamine 2C (HTR2C) receptor gene-759C/T (rs3813929) and weight gain in patients with schizophrenia treated with olanzapine. Methods Monotherapy with olanzapine was given to 181 first-episode schizophrenia patients (92 males, 89 females) for 12 weeks. The body weight, serum levels of glucose, triglyceride and cholesterol were measured before and after the therapy, and body mass index (BMI) was calculated. PCR-RFLP was used to analyze the frequencies of HTR2C receptor gene-759C/T hemizygote and genotype. The correlation between hemizygote or genotype and the changes of BMI value was analyzed. Results There was an average increase in body weigh of (4. 33+4. 15) kg, or (7.1±6.3)% from the baseline with a range of 0-22 kg or 0% -38% . The average BMI value was increased by (1. 52± 1. 48) kg·( m2)-1 The frequency of mutant homozygote was 13.0% among the 92 male patients. The frequency of mutant homozygote and the mutant heterozygote was 0% and 29. 2% , respectively, among the 89 female patients. The patients with-759C/C wild type homozygote (female) and -759C hemizygote (male) had more weight gain after olanzapine treatment . Conclusion The HTR2C receptor gene-759C/T polymorphism might be associated with olanzapine-induced weight gain, and -759T potentially could be a protective factor to prevent excessive weight gain in schizophrenia patients treated with olanzapine.

关键词

奥氮平/体质量增加/5-羟色胺/基因多态性

Key words

Olanzapin/ Weight gain/ 5-hydroxytryptamine/ Gene polymorphism

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

刘伟忠,何红波,何震宇,黄惜妮,张敏玲,张杰,梅尚英,刘文宪..奥氮平致体质量增加与HTR2C受体基因-759C/T多态性的关联研究[J].医药导报,2013,32(6):733-737,5.

基金项目

广东省科技计划立项资助项目(2010B031600180) (2010B031600180)

医药导报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1004-0781

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